{"id":11909,"date":"2016-01-19T16:52:47","date_gmt":"2016-01-19T16:52:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/123tlumacz.pl\/?p=11909&#038;lang=en"},"modified":"2016-01-29T10:03:12","modified_gmt":"2016-01-29T10:03:12","slug":"work-of-interpreter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/123tlumacz.pl\/en\/work-of-interpreter\/","title":{"rendered":"Behind the scenes of an interpreter\u2019s work"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11910\" src=\"https:\/\/123tlumacz.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/photodune-1644635-interpreting-microphone-and-switchboard-in-an-simultaneous-int-s.jpg\" alt=\"interpreting - Microphone and switchboard in an simultaneous interpreter booth\" width=\"948\" height=\"632\" srcset=\"https:\/\/123tlumacz.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/photodune-1644635-interpreting-microphone-and-switchboard-in-an-simultaneous-int-s.jpg 948w, https:\/\/123tlumacz.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/photodune-1644635-interpreting-microphone-and-switchboard-in-an-simultaneous-int-s-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/123tlumacz.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/photodune-1644635-interpreting-microphone-and-switchboard-in-an-simultaneous-int-s-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 948px) 100vw, 948px\" \/> Interpreting &#8211; Microphone and switchboard in an simultaneous interpreter booth<\/p>\n<p><strong>The list of conditions to be fulfilled by a candidate for a good interpreter does not end with the knowledge of a foreign language. Apart from that, what counts is a great reflex, resistance to stress and pressure, high mobility and availability but first and foremost, the skillfulness in transferring  the code. Additionally, one should also be prepared for \u201csurprises\u201d that may appear during work performance. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>And these may result in considerable nervousness, that is why only recognized and experienced interpreters are allowed to interpret the statements of great personalities in real time.  Witold Skowro\u0144ski, PhD , a conference interpreter with  the accreditation of the UE and the head teacher of the School of Translation, Interpreting and Languages at Adam Mickiewicz University in Pozna\u0144, who interpreted, inter alia, Pope John Paul II and Pope Benedict XVI, Polish and American presidents as well as  members of the royal families, reveals for \u201cGazeta Wyborcza\u201d: \u201cAfter an astronaut and a pilot of a military jet, a simultaneous interpreter is the most energy-intensive profession in the world. And then, he immediately adds: \u201cA professional interpreter  ensures a high quality of interpretation ca.  30 minutes maximum. After this time the work is taken over by the interpreter\u2019s substitute , but despite the break, the first interpreter cooperates when there is a need.     <\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">W tym artykule dowiesz si\u0119:<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/123tlumacz.pl\/en\/work-of-interpreter\/#2_seconds_for_a_decision\" >2 seconds for a decision<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/123tlumacz.pl\/en\/work-of-interpreter\/#Types_of_interpretations\" >Types of interpretations<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/123tlumacz.pl\/en\/work-of-interpreter\/#Isolation_%E2%80%93_concentration\" >Isolation \u2013 concentration<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_seconds_for_a_decision\"><\/span>2 seconds for a decision<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The speeches of politicians being read out from a paper are rarely subjected to current modifications, that is why  their interpretation is easier. A different thing is  a speech delivered in front of an assembly, where the purpose of a speed is to convinc the assembly to an idea. Especially charismatic politicians often change the voice intonation, interject additional thoughts, stop in mid-sentence to begin this sentence better or.. never finish it. An interpreter, in the process of an immediate selection of words, has the task to draw the audience\u2019s attention to what is most important. In the industry, a story is often told about how brilliantly Skowro\u0144ski rescued the situation during his interpretation. In Japan  he was interpreting   Lech Wa\u0142\u0119sa making a speech, who at a certain point compared Polish communists to radishes, red outside and white inside. Mr. president did not notice  the fact that the Japanese kind of radish is white outside as well as inside. Skowro\u0144ski made a decision within 2 seconds, he compared communists to prawns, which \u201csaved\u201d president\u2019s punch line. <\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Types_of_interpretations\"><\/span>Types of interpretations<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>If  Skowro\u0144ski had interpreted that cited speech in a consecutive  way,  he would have had more time for inventing a better comparison.  Consecutive interpreting is when a  speaker first  delivers a certain fragment or the whole of a speech and then relies on an interpreter,  and the interpreter performs his job in blocks, making the notes on the way. Simultaneous translation, on the other hand, is called synchronous because an interpreter simultaneously interprets a speaker\u2019s statement into a target language , often working on a few square metres being separated from others  by a booth. In the case when an interpretation takes place in the presence of few individuals, the so called whispered interpreting (from French: chuchotage )is practiced. An  interpreter interprets simultaneously in a low voice, so as not to drown out the speaker  &#8211; it demands from him a great strain of his vocal cords.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Isolation_%E2%80%93_concentration\"><\/span>Isolation \u2013 concentration<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>As the work of an interpreter demands high concentration, it must be performed in special conditions. In the conference rooms at the top of them there can be noticed seats for the audience or small \u201cboxes\u201d at the side of the stage.  These are booths equipped with translation equipment in which one or two  interpreters work interchangeably. The  ISO standards set the exact size of these spaces (the walls are to be min. 2.5 m wide, 2.3 m high, 2.4 m long), their location in the hall (so that the interpreter could see the speaker, the visual materials and that he could embrace the audience), accessibility, (the ease of entry), soundproofing, air conditioning, lighting (separated from the lighting in the hall), windows (with anti-reflective coating), equipment that includes consoles, general work conditions (the possibility of taking notes) cables layout, and even chairs. Certain type of isolation is used so that an interpreter is not disturbed by murmurs, laughs, comments from the audience and also by  the spectators constantly entering the hall.<\/p>\n<p><strong>As confirmed by interpreters:<\/strong> this occupation is pursued with passion. Each commission requires time consuming preparations, reviewing the vocabulary from a particular topic, getting acquainted with the current situation in a specific sector as well as working intellectually for severalhours  \u201cat full capacity\u201d \u2013 often away . Supposedly, the satisfaction is worth  it.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom kksr-disabled\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;11909&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Oce\u0144&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;0\\\/5 - szybko\u015b\u0107 \u0142adowania&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Behind the scenes of an interpreter\u2019s work&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - szybko\u015b\u0107 \u0142adowania&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            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24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            <span class=\"kksr-muted\">Oce\u0144<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Interpreting &#8211; Microphone and switchboard in an simultaneous interpreter booth The list of conditions to be fulfilled by a candidate 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